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2.3
Words-the concept of symbols with meaning
 
  In understanding now that almost everything you see and use in our every day lives are models ( ideas in motion), it is also worth considering that the words on these pieces of paper are just groups of symbols with attached ideas. We call the idea(s) attached to these symbols- "meaning" and the grouping of symbols "words".  
  For the purpose of this book, we define meaning as: "The sense, inference, idea(s), connotation, reference and or denotation implied by a grouping of symbols to form a unique combination, normally arranged according to defined rules.  
  In terms of this book, we define symbols as: "The two dimensional characters, comprising of geometric shapes and arranged into some standard set to which certain meanings are attached."  
  For example, this book is written in the English language- a system of rules based upon a standard set of 26 symbols called the English Alphabet. .  
2.3.1 The heritage and variety of symbol sets (alphabets)
  The symbol set of the English language owes its heritage to much earlier devised symbol sets, principally the Greek and Latin symbol sets ( alphabets) developed around two and a half thousand years ago. In turn, the heritage of these symbol sets can be traced back to the original cultures that emerged in the fertile plains of Iraq/Iran and Egypt over six thousand years ago.  
  In this way, through the origins of symbols for different languages, we see that many ideas have a long history and heritage.  
2.3.2 The multiple meanings attached to words
  That words have at least one attached meaning is common sense, given you are reading this text. That words can have more than one meaning, created over time is also something you probably readily accept. Yet do you have a good idea on the original meaning of many of the words you use hundreds of times every day?  
  Ideally, a single word should denote a single clear meaning. however, the growth of languages such as English has given rise to many thousands of words having more than one meaning. For instance, when someone says the word "go" to you, do they mean depart, travel, someone else's motion, or an instruction for you to leave?  
  Understanding what meaning is the meaning meant by an author or speaker can sometimes be a time consuming and confusing process.  
2.3.3 The original meaning of words  
  It was the ancient Egyptians who first documented the belief that the original meaning and form of words are "sacred". This was principally due to their belief that language, words and their meanings were the "gifts of the gods". Many cultures still retain similar beliefs today, often classing certain words and their meaning as "sacred".  
  Today if you call someone a "genius" you probably mean they are some kind of super brain, a high intellect, an "Einstein". Yet the original meaning of the word was far different to this. The word is originally a highly important religious belief of the Roman tribes and means " one through whom the spirits speak".. Traditionally the Romans believed each person had two attendant tutelary (teaching) spirits- a good genii and bad genii- hence evil genius, good genius had the ability to communicate to their attendant spirits- one, being a "good genii" and the other "bad genii".  
  That we lose sight of the original meanings to words is unfortunate, for many of the answers to the questions you seek rest in seeking to understand what you actually mean. In many cases, the conflicts you find in trying to find answers may even reside in the conflicting historical meanings of the word itself.  
     
 
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